Apr. 07, 2025
With so many possibilities for bringing your creativity to life, laser engraving is the next wonderful thing you won’t regret investing in. But how does a novice get involved in laser engraving, and, more importantly, when it’s quite expensive?
To answer this curiosity, this blog talks in detail about all the fundamentals of laser engraving.
Laser technology- a subtractive manufacturing method- is playing an immense role in transforming many fields, predominantly the marking and design industry. From jewelry adornments, labeling bar codes, and engraving keychains to product traceability, the heat-generating laser beam can do it all with accurate precision, the finest detailing, and relative durability.
ComMarker laser engraver ensure an easy setup process, job processing features, and precise marking capabilities for your metal and plastic marking requirements.
While laser engraving entails many benefits and a wide range of real-world applications, many user-friendly and high-performing laser engravers like the ComMarker B4 make sense to purchase in the first place.
But before you head out investing your dollars in getting one, read a few of the essential considerations to make it a worthy buying.
When deciding to get your hands on one of the best laser engravers for your business endeavors, your search will take you to several options, and you’ll find many good reasons to choose one kind of engraver over another. It’s imperative to weigh the pros and cons of each before deciding on the one you want to purchase. Here are some guidelines that take you through what you need to get started.
At first, it may sound easy to design and engrave a decorative piece by hand without putting in your hard-core money, but this traditional style has put many skilled artists into the struggle to protect it from daily wear and tear.
Surprisingly, ComMarker Laser technology is the most versatile method of translating your designs into tangible products by creating a permanent, precise, and accurate lifetime marking.
The working principle of these machines depends on the ability of laser beams to vaporize specified areas of the parts in given patterns, called a sublimation process, meaning it converts metals (in solid states) into gases without becoming liquid.
The laser beam supplies much energy to the part’s surface, causing it to sublime. As a result, you’ll notice a high-contrast modification to the material’s surface. This process helps engrave barcodes, logos, serial numbers, part numbers, and QR codes.
When choosing a laser engraver, it’s essential to consider its core application. The type of materials you’ll use for the engraving and the level of detail you need to achieve are crucial factors.
You must prefer a laser engraver with a high-speed engraving capability and high accuracy to achieve the best results. Popularly, there are two types of laser engraving machines.
CO₂ lasers are gas lasers that emit infrared radiation and are the most common and widely used laser tools measuring a wavelength of about 10.6 μm (infrared).
The CO₂ optimal laser power ranges from 40W to 300W, making the machine excellent for engraving organic materials.
Modern CO₂ lasers produce the laser beam in a sealed glass tube filled with gas (usually carbon dioxide). A high voltage then runs through the tube and reacts with the gas particles, increasing their energy and producing light.
High-power CO₂ laser engraving machines are usually used for industrial applications, while low-power ones are used for commodity processing and engraving.
CO₂ laser systems are cost-effective, easy to set up, and extremely versatile they can help you start a new venture. They’re also suitable for intricate and detailed design.
Fiber engravers are solid-state lasers with minimal focal diameter, resulting in greater intensity than a CO₂ system. They typically have optical power of 2,000 to 4,000 watts, 10 times more than the CO₂ Lasers machine.
Fiber laser engravers operate at nm wavelength, making them mark a wide range of materials, though more optimized for metal marking applications. From traceability marks such as barcodes, QR codes, and text to other graphics on things like personalized items, switches, phones, and jewelry, Fiber laser can do it all.
These machines can outperform many industrial applications such as cutting, etching, marking, and engraving hard materials, thus automating the process through computer software.
Fiber engraving is considered a safe, sustainable, eco-friendly, and excellent business investment. They usually consume less power and offer long-term stability, efficiency, precision, and reliability.
The lifespan of fiber laser engravers is commendable, with an expected lifespan of about 100,000 hours. But these machines are pretty expensive, and the upfront cost is relatively high.
Laser engravers are such valuable devices that allow you to engrave customized designs on various materials, including metal, ceramics, plastics, and more. Examine the different projects you will be working on and the type of materials you are engraving before choosing which laser engraver you wish to purchase.
The M2 Laser Desktop Laser Engraver and the B4 MOPA JPT Fiber Laser Engraver are both designed for engraving many different types of materials. Here are the many other materials that can be engraved with ComMarker laser engravers.
Metals such as pure iron and steel are the preferred Fiber laser engraving machine type because they absorb light with a nm wavelength. Some metals, such as aluminum, have high thermal conductivity therefore, fiber lasers can mark them at a high temperature for high-speed applications.
ComMarker Fiber laser engravers can elevate your metalwork craft and unlock your limitless artistic potential by working ten times more efficiently than a CO₂ laser. They can concentrate higher amounts of energy on a single point.
The minimum base material thickness for all metallic, molded, or sheet plastic materials to be laser marked/engraved shall be 0.030 inches.
The finer, more precise, and highly versatile marking you see results from fiber laser machines. Whether marking barcodes, QR codes, or serial numbers fiber laser machines provide readable marks quickly and efficiently on almost any metal (aluminum, steel, magnesium, titanium, or lead).
Here is a chart that shows the relationship of metal with temperature.
The benefit of using laser engravers instead of traditional engravers is that you can precisely engrave plastic without worrying about melting the plastic. The UV laser marking machine is a great choice for a versatile, innovative, and less damaging approach.
In many cases, using a MOPA laser (variable pulse) works great for plastics. Because of the ability to control pulse timing, this laser performs exceptionally well, even for some difficult applications.
The UV 355 nm wavelength lasers have a very good effect on plastics. They deliver more attractive visuals and better improved appealing aesthetics. In fact, the difficult-to-mark plastics absorb the UV wavelength and create marking by photochemical reaction, which is very smooth.
Instead of heat pressure, UV laser machines use an absorption technique to carve objects. The high absorptive wavelength, 355nm, allows the laser to perform Cold marking, ensuring no excessive heat affects the base materials. This reduces soot and burrs caused by infrared laser beams.
Considering the laser power, a 3W UV machine or a 20W or 30W fiber laser works best for more accuracy and marking effects on plastics.
By using the ComMarker Fiber Laser ( nm) technology, the machine quickly produces permanent marks on your plastic component by reacting with the chemicals in the plastic to create a colored mark on the plastic, whether it is black, white, orange, or many other colors of plastic.
Undoubtedly, Laser engraving is a reliable solution to perform all your marking needs, but failing to use it properly might expose the operator to severe harm and danger. Thus, one must be aware of the precautions before using them.
Preventive Measures
To be safe, it’s recommended to follow these measures.
The cost associated with laser engraving depends on several factors- size, laser power, wavelength, type of material, and the kind of laser engraver you install.
Estimated Costing Relative to the Factors: Power, Type, Working Space, Material
A standard CO₂ laser module, or a home and hobby laser machine, costs $150 to $500.
On the other hand, large-format CO₂ laser machines charge around $15k to $150k. Laser machines with an industry-level performance can even go as high as $500k.
Large-format CO₂ laser engravers with a power range of 30W to 500W can engrave onto large work pieces and quantities of wood, glass, acrylic, fabric, leather, and rubber. These tools are priced at around $15k to $150k.
Aside from the machine setup charges, the CO2 laser engraving machine has to face several other servicing expenses such as:
If you decide to get a high-quality, high-powered, technology-integrated fiber laser engraver such as the B4 MOPA JPT, be mindful that it will charge you some hundred dollars. With laser power ranging from 20W to 60W, these fiber lasers cost from $3k to $10k. When it comes to engraving, a fiber laser is generally more effective than its C02 counterpart.
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Most industrial-grade laser engravers that offer state-of-the-art technology range from $250k to more than $1 million.
However, High-power, automated fiber laser engravers can cost well over $2 million.
Generally, for standard specifications of fiber lasers, a 20W small-size machine with an engraving area of 200 X 200 mm costs about $~$, a 30W machine with an engraving area of 200 x 200 mm costs $~$, and 10W diode laser with a working area od 110*110 mm $999~$.
Also, the engraving material you use has some impact on the overall cost of your fiber laser machine. Depending on the laser engraving material and the expected mark result, different kind of machine is needed, whether it is fiber, CO2, or UV laser machine.
Further adding to the cost is the requirement for the carving effect on material. The more refined carve you need, the more laser engraving tools are needed, ultimately raising the machine costs. Similarly, for deeper, profound, and high-contrast engraving, a high-power laser machine needs to be set up while costing you a certain expense.
All in one, Engraving requires extremely accurate equipment, intricate step-by-step processes, and the proper tooling, among other things.
Laser engraving is an exceptional tool with numerous advantages, such as speed, reliability, accuracy, and versatility. The broad type of materials it can engrave on (plastics, metals, ceramics, and more) allows you to bring your creative ideas to life.
It also opens up a whole new world of possibilities for hobbyists, professionals, and business entrepreneurs. If you comprehend the basics and get the proper hold of it, it will help you create personalized, stunning, and unique designs.
As you reflect on this information, you can turn this passion into a profitable business.
Laser engraving has become increasingly popular in recent years, with a wide variety of applications ranging from personalization of products to the creation of intricate designs and patterns. With the growth of the industry, the demand for powerful and user-friendly software has also risen. EZCAD and LightBurn are two popular laser engraving software options. But which is better for laser engraving and cutting?
In this blog post, we will explore the features, compatibility, ease of use, and pricing, and other aspects of EZCAD and LightBurn, providing a comprehensive comparison to help you make an informed decision when choosing the right software for your laser engraving needs.
EZCAD is a professional laser marking software that has been widely used in the industry for many years. It offers a rich set of features that cater to both beginners and experienced users.
Some of the key features include:
LightBurn is a relatively new laser engraving software that has quickly gained popularity due to its user-friendly interface and powerful features.
Some of the notable features include:
EZCAD is primarily designed for use with Windows operating systems and is compatible with a wide range of laser controllers, including those from popular manufacturers like JCZ, GCode, and others. However, a Mac user can potentially use EZCAD with the help of virtualization software like Parallels Desktop. Parallels allows you to run a Windows operating system on your Mac, which can then be used to install and run Windows-only software like EZCAD.
LightBurn is compatible with both Windows and macOS operating systems, making it a more versatile option for users who prefer to work on different platforms. The software supports a wide range of laser controllers, including Ruida, Trocen, TopWisdom, GCode-based controllers, and more. Like EZCAD, it is essential to check compatibility with your specific laser engraving machine before purchasing.
To install EZCAD software and set it up for fiber laser engraver, you can follow this detailed guide. It covers everything from the preparation process to installing the LMC driver and setting up EZCAD on Windows. Learn how to use EZCAD2 software effectively to start engraving with your EM-Smart fiber laser engraver.
Here's an outline of the steps to set up EZCAD on a Mac using Parallels:
Step 1: Install Parallels Desktop: Purchase and install Parallels Desktop for Mac from the official website: https://www.parallels.com/products/desktop/.
Step 2: Install Windows: Set up a Windows virtual machine within Parallels Desktop. You'll need a valid Windows license key and installation media (such as an ISO file) for this step.
Step 3: Install EZCAD: Once you have Windows running within Parallels, install EZCAD as you would on a regular Windows computer. Make sure to follow the software installation instructions provided in the EZCAD user manual.
Step 4: Connect Laser Machine: Connect your laser machine to your Mac (using USB or Ethernet, depending on your machine's requirements). Parallels Desktop should automatically recognize the device, allowing you to use it within the Windows virtual machine.
Step 5: Configure EZCAD: Configure EZCAD to recognize and work with your laser machine. Follow the instructions provided in the user manual to set up the software and establish communication with the laser machine.
EZCAD, while offering a comprehensive set of features, has a somewhat steep learning curve, especially for beginners. The software's interface can be daunting to new users, and it may take some time to become familiar with all of the available tools and functions.
LightBurn, on the other hand, is known for its user-friendly interface, making it an excellent choice for beginners or those looking for a more intuitive software option. The software includes a variety of tutorials and resources to help users get started quickly, and the interface is designed to be easy to navigate and understand.
EZCAD is typically bundled with compatible laser engraving machines (the control board), so the cost of the software is often included in the price of the equipment. In some cases, it may also be available as a standalone software purchase, with prices varying depending on the specific version and feature set.
LightBurn offers a more straightforward pricing model, with a tiered licensing system based on the type of laser controller being used. As of the date, the basic license for GCode controllers costs $60, while the DSP license for Ruida, Trocen, and other supported controllers costs $120, the license for Galvo costs $150. LightBurn also offers a free 30-day trial for users to test the software before purchasing.
EZCAD has been in the market for a long time, which means that it has a large user community. The user community can be a valuable resource for troubleshooting, learning, and sharing ideas. However, EZCAD's official support might be limited, as it is often provided through the laser machine manufacturer.
LightBurn, although newer to the market, has already built a strong and active user community. The developers are actively engaged with users on their forums and social media platforms, providing prompt support and updates. LightBurn also offers extensive documentation and video tutorials, making it easier for users to get started and learn the software.
As a well-established software, EZCAD has gone through multiple iterations and improvements over the years. However, the pace of software updates might be slower compared to LightBurn, and new features might not be added as frequently.
LightBurn's development team is known for its active engagement with the user community and responsiveness to user feedback. The software is frequently updated with bug fixes and new features, ensuring that it stays up-to-date with the latest advancements in laser engraving technology.
EZCAD is designed primarily for industrial applications, and it offers a high level of customization options to suit specific engraving needs. Users can create custom macros and scripts to automate repetitive tasks, and the software provides advanced options for controlling the laser's power, speed, and other parameters.
LightBurn is designed to be user-friendly and accessible to users of all skill levels. While it does offer a good level of customizability, it may not have as many advanced options as EZCAD. However, for most users, the available customization options in LightBurn should be more than sufficient for their engraving projects.
EZCAD supports a wide range of file formats, including AI, DXF, PLT, BMP, and others. This makes it easy to import designs created in other design software, such as Adobe Illustrator or CorelDRAW, and ensure compatibility with your laser engraving projects.
LightBurn also supports a variety of file formats, including AI, DXF, SVG, PNG, and more. The software includes an import/export feature, allowing users to easily transfer their designs between different design software and maintain compatibility with their laser engraving projects.
Both EZCAD and LightBurn are powerful laser engraving software options, each with its advantages and disadvantages. Your choice between the two will depend on your specific needs, preferences, and the compatibility of your laser engraving machine.
If you prioritize a well-established software with a large user community, advanced customization options, and support for a wide range of file formats, EZCAD might be the right choice for you. On the other hand, if you value a user-friendly interface, responsive support, and frequent software updates, LightBurn could be a better fit.
Before making a final decision, we recommend trying out both software options, exploring their features, and consulting their respective user communities to ensure you choose the best laser engraving software for your projects.
1. LightBurn Documentation: The official LightBurn documentation is an excellent starting point for learning the ins and outs of the software. It covers a wide range of topics, from installation and setup to advanced features and troubleshooting. You can access the documentation at: https://lightburnsoftware.github.io/NewDocs/
2.LightBurn YouTube Channel: LightBurn's official YouTube channel features a collection of video tutorials and demonstrations that cover various aspects of the software. These videos are an excellent resource for visual learners and can be found at: https://www.youtube.com/c/LightBurnSoftware/videos
3.LightBurn Forum: The LightBurn forum is an active community of users who share tips, tricks, and troubleshooting advice. It's an excellent place to ask questions, learn from others' experiences, and discover new techniques. Visit the forum at: https://forum.lightburnsoftware.com/
4. LightBurn Facebook Group: The LightBurn Facebook group is another platform where users can share their experiences, ask questions, and get support from the LightBurn community. You can join the group at: https://www.facebook.com/groups//
5. Third-Party Tutorials: In addition to the official resources, you can also find a variety of third-party tutorials and guides on YouTube and other platforms. These tutorials, such as LightBurn for fiber lasers, created by experienced LightBurn users, can provide additional insights and techniques for using the software effectively.
1.EZCAD User Manual: The EZCAD user manual is the primary resource for understanding the software's features and functionality. The manual comes with the software and can usually be found within the installation folder or on the laser machine manufacturer's website.
2.Laser Machine Manufacturer's Support: Since EZCAD is often bundled with laser machines, the manufacturer of your machine can be a valuable resource for learning the software. They may offer training materials, tutorials, or additional documentation to help you get started.
3.Online Forums and Communities: Online forums and communities dedicated to laser engraving can be a great place to learn about EZCAD. Users often share their experiences, tips, and troubleshooting advice on these platforms. Some forums to consider include:
4.YouTube Tutorials: While there may not be an official EZCAD YouTube channel, you can still find several third-party video tutorials created by experienced users. These videos can be helpful in demonstrating specific features and techniques within the software. Simply search for "EZCAD tutorial" on YouTube to find relevant content.
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