Jul. 15, 2024
Machinery
To coincide with the launch of our new EC200E excavator, I thought it would be helpful to provide a quick overview of excavator buckets, especially for any new excavator owners out there.
When it comes to selecting buckets, the options can seem limitless. Thats because excavators can tackle a diverse range of projects. There really is no one-size-fits-all when it comes to utilizing excavator buckets across different jobsites even across a range of projects on the same site.
Three of the biggest considerations to keep in mind when selecting a bucket are:
Whether youre well-versed in excavator buckets or still learning, youll find value in these tips. Thats because the consequences of using the wrong bucket can be significant. If you dont have the right bucket for your specific application, youll likely see lower productivity and fuel efficiency. You could also have premature wear of the bucket.
Bucket Quality
All buckets are not made equal, so youll want to do your homework to ensure you get the best bucket for your needs. One thing to look for is features that promote durability and reduced wear, such as wear strips that protect the buckets sides and back, and side cutters that protect the buckets cutting edge and improve penetration.
And dont forget about whats on the edge of the bucket to engage the ground and the material. If you dont have the right edge or teeth, you wont be able to do your job the way you want. For example, general purpose buckets typically have teeth, which is great for excavating. But if youre doing grading or landscaping work, Volvo offers a bucket with a bolt-on edge to help give your work a smooth finish. For extremely compact material, on the other hand, you may need pick-point teeth. Also look at the tip radius a short tip radius produces enhanced break-out force which reduces wear on the bucket and a long tip radius offers greater bucket capacity.
Volvo recently launched an all-new premium tooth system that not only increases productivity and fuel efficiency, but is also more wear resistant and much easier to fit, thanks to a hammer-less pin design. The teeth feature a new locking system that has a reusable locking pin, which locks into place simply by twisting it a quarter turn. You just place, push and twist thats it. With a system like this, you wont always be in the market for a brand-new bucket.
Picking the Right Size
There are a lot of factors that go into picking the right size of bucket, including:
Matching Your Bucket to the Application
Matching your bucket to the application will save you time and money. So, lets go through some common bucket types and how theyre used:
Customization and Quick Coupler Options
Buckets can also be customized with different types of teeth, side cutters, additional guarding, even different shapes to improve penetration. In Florida, for example, weve customized buckets with a spade nose, which is like a flat tooth. It creates a flatter edge which helps with the type of soil they dig in.
Volvo buckets are available as a direct fit or with Volvo quick coupler interfaces. If youre planning to switch out attachments often, buying buckets with universal quick couplers is important so your operators can switch out attachments fast and easy, on any brand of excavators youre running. If you only run Volvo equipment though, our dedicated S-type couplers are the best option for enhanced performance, including better breakout forces and capacities.
Learn more about Volvo buckets here, and if you have additional questions, just post a comment below.
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Finding the right excavator bucket for your work site will optimize your productivity.
Construction excavators and excavator buckets
No matter how big the construction projects you manage, you need the right tools to complete them on time. One of the most common machines used on the job site is the excavator. You can replace the bucket and bucket teeth just like the blades on a razor - new bucket and/or bucket teeth can bring new efficiency and productivity to your excavator.
Selecting the right excavator bucket for your job site
When choosing the right excavator bucket for the work site, you should always ask these two questions:
The answers to these questions will determine the type of excavator bucket you choose. Many people mistakenly choose heavy bucket construction. When choosing a bucket, you must keep the following points in mind:
A brief overview of the types of excavator buckets
It is important for you to understand the different types of buckets available on the market today. The following are some common excavator bucket categories in use today:
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Further reading:
Digging buckets (also "general-purpose buckets")
The most versatile and common accessory that comes with an excavator. It has short, blunt teeth that remove dirt and other particles.
Grading buckets (also "ditching buckets")
Usually used for grading, charging, leveling, ditching and related activities.
Heavy-duty buckets
These are made of heavy steel and are used to excavate rock, stone, gravel, basalt and other abrasive materials.
Trenching buckets
These narrow buckets are mainly used for digging trenches and can help you dig deep trenches quickly.
Angle Tilt buckets
Although similar to graded buckets, they have the added feature of 45 degree rotation on both sides. You can use these buckets to create an accurate slope.
Specialty excavator buckets
Sometimes your application will require a dedicated bucket. Knowing these will help you make qualified decisions when choosing the right bucket for your needs:
Riddle bucket
Thick plates with gaps allow small particles to pass through and screen coarse particles
V-Bucket
Used for digging deep, long and V - shaped trenches
Rock Bucket
Universal bucket design with sharp V-shaped cutting edges for breaking through hard rock
Hard-Pan Bucket
Sharp teeth for loosening tight soil
Guide for choosing the right size of excavator bucket
Although you may be aware of the different types of buckets available to you, it is helpful to know the ideal size limits for buckets for different weights of excavators.
Selecting accessories for your excavator buckets
Below is a brief description of the accessories you can choose to customize these buckets. That way, you can take full advantage of them.
No matter what brand of excavator bucket and accessories you buy, always check the operating instructions to use the equipment correctly. If you are buying a used barrel, make sure it is in good condition. Look at the welds and make sure there are no fans.
For more information, please visit 11 Types of Excavator Buckets.
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