Aug. 06, 2024
CHAPTER-5 MATERIALS USED 5.1 STEEL: ADVANTAGES OF STEEL AS A CONSTRUCTION MATERIAL Strength of steel is approximately ten times that of concrete. Due to its large strength to weight ratio, steel structures tend to be more economical than concrete structures for tall buildings and large span buildings and bridges. Steel structures can be constructed very fast. Steel structures are ductile and robust. Steel structures can be easily repaired and retrofitted to carry higher loads. Steel is also a very eco-friendly material. Since steel is produced in the factory under better quality control, steel structures have higher reliability and safety. DISATVANTAGES OF STEEL: Steel structures when placed in exposed conditions leads to corrosion. show more content
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6.2.5.1 of IS 456)
Shrinkage of concrete
Shrinkage is the time dependent deformation, generally compressive in nature. The constituents of concrete, size of the member and environmental conditions are the factors on which the total shrinkage of concrete depends. However, the total shrinkage of concrete is most influenced by the total amount of water present in the concrete at the time of mixing for a given humidity and temperature. The cement content, however, influences the total shrinkage of concrete to a lesser extent. The approximate value of the total shrinkage strain for design is taken as 0. in the absence of test data (cl. 6.2.4.1).
Thermal expansion of concrete: The knowledge of thermal expansion of concrete is very important as it is prepared and remains in service at a wide range of temperature in different countries having very hot or cold climates. Moreover, concrete will be having its effect of high temperature during fire. The coefficient of thermal expansion depends on the nature of cement, aggregate, cement content, relative humidity and size of the section. IS 456 stipulates (cl. 6.2.6) the values of coefficient of thermal expansion for concrete / oC for different types of
Here Are the Cons of Stainless Steel Countertops
Whether youre making a simple sandwich or an elaborate evening meal, all culinary creations require a countertop. Choosing a quality material for this vital part of your kitchen ensures increased durability despite its constant use.
While some interior designers have started introducing stainless steel countertops into modern homes, many homeowners still favor the longevity of natural stone counters. Consider the potential drawbacks of stainless steel counters before upgrading your kitchen.
Stainless steel countertops and natural stone variants offer superior antimicrobial properties but thats where their similarities end. Understanding the differences between these popular counter materials will help you make a more informed decision for your kitchen renovation.
In one Kitchen & Bath Design News survey, 52% of professionals said countertops are increasingly integral to kitchen designs. Choosing the correct material for your needs helps ensure a lasting design and maximum aesthetic appeal for current and future homeowners.
Stainless steel counters offer professional chefs polish and hygiene. While these surfaces also give residential kitchens a sleek appeal, they are not the most practical choice for remodels. Here are some of the disadvantages of stainless steel countertops.
Natural stone counters include options such as marble, quartz, and granite. These materials durability is popular for kitchens. Heres what makes them unique.
Marble is synonymous with luxury, and countertops of this type add a stylish element to your kitchen design. Aside from offering excellent heat resistance, they also hold up well against general wear and tear.
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Marble is less expensive than stainless steel countertops, but not by much HomeAdvisor estimates the average cost of marble counters is $60 per square foot. However, this sturdy material will last for years making it a worthwhile investment.
Choosing counters that complement your kitchens color scheme achieves a striking look. Quartz countertops offer you far more color flexibility for a more cohesive design. Theyre also relatively low-maintenance, as they dont require frequent resealing.
Quartz is less heat-resistant than marble and natural stone, so you should put trivets or oven mitts under hot kitchenware.
Granite is highly resistant to wear and tear, making it the ideal surface for preparing food, doing homework, and working from home. As 72% of professionals recognize the need for multifunctional counters, this is an essential consideration. Theres also the option to choose large-format tiles for a seamless finish.
Granite surfaces require periodic resealing to ensure protection from stains and damage. Youll also need to assess your cabinets structural integrity to be certain they can support granites weight.
Quartzite is a natural stone, making it a sturdy option for high-traffic kitchens. Its superior UV resistance also makes it a popular choice for interior designs with maximum natural light.
Youll also need to consider installation costs if youre weighing the benefits of quartzite counters. These large slabs require specialized cutting, making them more expensive.
As kitchen renovations are a significant investment, you want to choose countertops that stand the test of time. Look at the following factors before committing to stainless steel counters.
Stainless steel counters are growing in demand due to their unique style, sustainable materials, and favorable heat resistance. However, the drawbacks of stainless steel counters prompt homeowners to consider this option carefully.
Lesher Natural Stone, Quartz, & Tile is a family-run business that recognizes the value of a beautiful and functional kitchen. Choose superior marble, quartz, granite, or quartzite countertops to create your dream kitchen and enjoy it for years. Explore our extensive range of natural stone countertops online, or reach out to our team for expert product guidance!
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