How to Choose electric control valve from china manufacturer?

Author: Evelyn y

May. 20, 2024

Comprehensive Guide to China Electric Butterfly Valve Model

Electric butterfly valves are pivotal in the realm of industrial applications, offering a blend of automation, efficiency, and reliability. These valves, a combination of electric actuators and butterfly valves, are celebrated for their straightforward design, lightweight, longevity, easy installation, and maintenance. Furthermore, they present a cost-effective solution without compromising quality or performance. Given their extensive application across diverse conditions—ranging from high temperatures and pressures to corrosive environments and various fluids—it’s crucial to understand the nomenclature behind China’s electric butterfly valve models for accurate selection and usage.

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The Methodology Behind Electric Butterfly Valve Model

The model designation system for electric butterfly valves in China is derived from national standards for valve selection, encompassing several key parameters:

  • Butterfly Valve Code: D
  • Actuation Method: 9 – Electric Actuator
  • Connection Type: 4 – Flange Type, 6 – Welding, 7 – Wafer Type
  • Structural Design: 1 – Center Line Structure, 2 – Double Eccentric, 3 – Triple Eccentric
  • Seat/Sealing Material: H – Stainless Steel, W – Valve Body Processing, Y – Alloy, X – Rubber, J – Rubber Lining
  • Nominal Pressure: 10 – 10Bars, 10K – Japanese Standard, 150LB – American Standard
  • Valve Body Material: Z – Gray Iron, Q – Ductile Iron QT450, C – Carbon Steel WCB, P – Stainless Steel 304, R – Stainless Steel 316, I – Chromium Molybdenum Steel WC6/WC9
  • Nominal Diameter: DN40-2200mm, 2”-60”

These parameters, except for temperature and medium, are reflected in the model, please kindly specify the operating medium and temperature during selection.

Key Selection Criteria for China Electric Butterfly Valves

Actuator Types

  • Switch Type
  • Modulating Type
  • Intelligent Type
  • Explosion-Proof Type

Valve Body Materials

Body Material Code Material Type Applications
QT450 Ductile Iron Water, sewage, liquid applications
WCB Carbon Steel Oil, steam, gas applications
F46 Lined with Fluorine Acidic, corrosive gases and liquids
304/316 Stainless Steel Weakly corrosive gases, liquids, high-temperature, high-pressure environments

Seat Material Suitability by Temperature and Pressure

Code Material Temperature Range
J Rubber Lined ≤80°C
X EPDM Rubber ≤120°C
F PTFE ≤150°C
P PA ≤260°C
H Stainless Steel ≤425°C
I Chrome Moly Steel ≤590°C
2520 Stainless Steel ≤1000°C

Model Examples For China Electric Butterfly Valves

D971X-10Q-DN50-Electric Wafer Butterfly Valve

D represents butterfly valve, 9 represents electric, 7 represents wafer type, 1 represents center line structure, X represents rubber sealing ring, 10 represents nominal pressure, Q represents ductile iron, DN50 represents valve inner diameter

D943H-16C-DN100-Electric Hard Seal Butterfly Valve

D represents butterfly valve, 9 represents electric, 4 represents flange type, 3 represents triple eccentric, H represents stainless steel, 16 represents nominal pressure, C represents carbon steel, DN100 represents valve inner diameter

Accessories and Additional Codes

Butterfly valve accessories and additional features enhance functionality:

  • B – Insulation
  • H – Check function
  • S – With expansion
  • TL – Desulfurization
  • G – High temperature

Electric Butterfly Valve Models Overview

The diverse range of electric butterfly valve models caters to various applications:

Soft-Sealed Electric Butterfly Valves

  • D971X
  • D971F
  • D971J

Hard-Sealed Electric Butterfly Valves

  • D973H
  • D973W
  • D973F
  • D973Y

Specialized Electric Butterfly Valves

  • For Expansion: SD941X, SD943H, SD943W
  • Explosion-Proof: BD943H, BD973H, BD941X, BD971X
  • Lined with Fluorine: D941F46, 971F4, BD941F46, B971F4
  • For Ventilation: D941W

Conclusion

Above is the complete model description of China electric butterfly valve, THINKTANK engineers have meticulously organized models such as electric regulating butterfly valves, explosion-proof electric butterfly valves, electric soft-sealed butterfly valves, and electric hard-sealed butterfly valves for efficient selection. Should you have any questions, just feel free to contact THINKTANK’s experts to help you sizing or selecting the right electric butterfly valves for your application.

Complete List of Electric Butterfly Valve Models

  • Electric wafer-type soft seal butterfly valve model: D971X, D971F, D971J
  • Electric flange type soft seal butterfly valve model: D941X, D941F, D941J
  • Electric flange hard-sealed butterfly valve models: D973H, D973W, D973F, D973Y
  • Electric wafer-type hard-seal butterfly valve models: D943H, D943W, D943F, D943Y
  • Electric telescopic butterfly valve models: SD941X, SD943H, SD943W
  • Electric explosion-proof control valve models: BD943H, BD973H, BD941X, BD971X
  • Electric fluorine lined butterfly valve models: D941F46, 971F4, BD941F46, B971F4
  • Electric ventilation butterfly valve model: D941W

How to Select Electric Actuator for Control Valves?

Selection Methods and Skills of Electric Actuators

As the most important control element in the industrial process-control valves, it is driving commonly used in electric and pneumatic types. The electric control valve simply says just a control valve body assembly with an electric actuator. There are many types and functions of electric actuators. In the process of design and selection, usually, only valve parameters are emphasized, but the relevant requirements of electric actuators are ignored or not clear. So if not paying attention to actuator requirements, debugging, and use processes will also bring unnecessary trouble.

I. Briefly introduce several electric actuators that can be matched with the control valve.

1. Rotary type electric actuator (rotation angle <360 degrees)

The rotation of the output shaft of the electric actuator is less than one circle, that is, less than 360 degrees, usually 90 degrees to achieve the valve opening and closing process control.

This type of electric actuator is divided into two types: direct connection type and base crank type according to the different installation methods.

a) Direct connection type: refers to the form in which the output shaft of the electric actuator is directly connected to the valve stem.

b) Base crank type: refers to the form in which the output shaft is connected to the valve stem through a crank. This type of electric actuator is suitable for butterfly valves, ball valves, plug valves, etc.

2. Multi-turn electric actuators (angle of rotation>360 degrees)

This type of electric actuator is suitable for gate valves, globe valves, etc.

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3. Linear type electric actuator (linear motion)

This type of electric actuator is suitable for single-seat control valves, double-seat control valves, etc.

II. Select electric actuators according to the production process control requirements of valve electric actuators

The control modes of electric actuators are generally divided into two categories: On/off type (open-loop control) and regulating/modulating type (closed-loop control).

On/off type (open loop control)

On/off type electric actuators generally realize the full opening or closing control of the valve. The valve is in the fully open or fully closed position. This type of valve does not require precise control of the medium flow rate. For on/off type electric actuators can be divided into split structure and integrated structure due to different structural. This must be explained when selecting the model, otherwise mismatches such as conflicts with the control system during on-site installation will often occur.

a) Split structure (usually called ordinary type)

The control unit is separated from the electric actuator. The electric actuator cannot control the valve alone. It must be controlled by an external control unit. The disadvantage of this structure is that it is inconvenient for the overall installation of the system, increases the cost of the level transmitter, wiring, and installation, and is prone to failure. When a failure occurs, it is not easy to diagnose and repair, and the cost performance is not ideal.

b) Integrated structure (usually called integral type)

The control unit and the electric actuator are packaged as one and can be operated on the spot without an external control unit and can be operated remotely only by outputting relevant control information. The advantage of this structure is that it facilitates the overall installation of the system, reduces wiring and installation costs, and is easy to diagnose and troubleshoot.

Regulating type (closed loop control)

Regulating electric actuators not only have a switch-type integrated structure but also precisely adjust the medium flow, it can also accurately control the valve. The following is a brief description of the parameters that need to be noted when selecting the adjustable electric actuator.

a) Control signal type (current, voltage)

The control signal of the regulating electric actuator generally includes current signal (4~20mA, 0~10mA) or voltage signal (0~5V, 1~5V), which should be clarified when selecting the signal type and parameters.

b) Working type (opening type, closing type)

The working mode of the regulating electric actuator is generally opening type (taking 4-20mA control signal as an example, opening type means that 4mA signal corresponds to valve closing, 20mA Corresponds to valve opening), and the other is closing type (means that 4mA signal corresponds to valve opening, and 20mA corresponds to valve closing).

c) Loss of signal protection

Loss of signal protection means that when the control signal is lost due to cable faults, the electric actuator will open and close the control valve to the set protection value. The common protection values have three situations, fully open, fully closed, or keep the last position. The intelligent electric actuator can be flexibly modified through on-site settings, and any position (0~100%) can be set as the protection value.

III. Choose the electric valve actuator according to the valve operating torque

The torque required for the normal opening and closing of the valve is determined by factors such as valve diameter, working pressure, etc. However, the processing accuracy and assembly process of different valve manufacturers are different, so the torque required for the same specification valve is also different. When selecting the type of actuator, if the torque of the actuator is too small, the valve cannot be opened and closed normally. Therefore, the electric actuator must select a reasonable torque range. The output torque of the electric actuator should be 1.2 to 1.5 times the maximum torque of the valve operation.

IV. Electrical parameters of electric actuators

Due to the differences in electrical parameters of different actuator manufacturers, it is generally necessary to determine their electrical parameters during design and selection, mainly including motor power, rated current, and secondary control loop voltage.

The most important parameter of electric actuators is the output force.

For linear electric actuators, the unit is N or Kg, 10N = 1Kg, which is called thrust. For rotary type electric actuators, The unit is Nm or Kg.m, 10Nm=1Kgm.

When selecting the output force, it should be determined according to the maximum driving force of the control valves. Generally, the actuator is required to retain 30% of the margin to be safe. Because the calculation of the driving force of the valve is very complicated, the following gives some empirical data of common valves:

Electric Actuator Torque for Gate Valves (DN25~DN1800, Pressure Rating 1~320Kg/cm², 0.1~32MPa, Torque Unit: Kg.m)
Electric Actuator Torque for Globe Valves (DN15~DN350, Pressure Rating 6~320Kg/cm², 0.6~32MPa, Torque Unit: Kg.m)
Electric Actuator Torque for Ball Valves (DN50~DN1000, Pressure Rating 6~100Kg/cm², 0.6~10MPa, Torque Unit: Kg.m)
Electric Actuator Torque for Butterfly Valves (DN50~DN2000, Pressure Rating 2.5~25Kg/cm², 0.25~2.5MPa, Torque Unit: Kg.m)

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